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Office of Infrastructure Services (OIS)
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State
agencies needing computing services, end-user support, e-mail services
or telecommunications services rely on the Office of Infrastructure
Services (OIS). In GOT, OIS is responsible for the widest variety
of technology related services for the Commonwealth. This includes
the operation of the Commonwealth's enterprise computing environment,
e-mail system, which includes 40,000 e-mail accounts producing over
45 million messages a month and daily operation of the Commonwealth
Data Center. OIS also operates and maintains the Kentucky Information
Highway (KIH) which provides Internet, interactive video, voice
and data services to state and local government agencies in all
120 Kentucky counties. In addition, OIS maintains support for end-users
and maintains standards for IT security, virus protection and virus
prevention for state agencies.
In the Office of Infrastructure Services, the Division of Computing
Services is responsible for technical and operational support of
the computing infrastructure located primarily at the Data Center.
This includes planning for the introduction of new technology, installing
and maintaining system software, managing software contracts, managing
equipment operations, coordinating the installation of equipment,
managing data storage, resolving operational problems, and managing
customer service levels.
The Division of Communication Services encompasses all aspects of
communications; data, voice, and video. This division is responsible
for network planning, network design, network management, systems
administration, research and evaluation of desktop and departmental
computer technologies, and support for end-user computing. The division
also handles all aspects of voice communications to state agencies.
These responsibilities include consulting, installation, maintenance,
moves, and changes of all telephone related equipment.
Major Projects/Initiatives
- The
Division of Computing Services (DCS) - DCS experienced continued
growth in demand for its server administration services. The number
of servers supported now exceeds 100, with UNIX servers making
up about one third while NT servers comprise about two thirds
of this total. Some of the major applications whose servers are
hosted at the Commonwealth Data Center include the Management
Administrative and Reporting System (MARS), The Workers Information
SysTem (TWIST), Kentucky's Electronic Workplace for Employment
Services (KEWES), and the Employ Kentucky Operating System (EKOS).
Many other important state applications are also supported on
shared servers hosted at the data center. In addition to supporting
UNIX and NT servers, DCS supports Kentucky's large, shared mainframe
computer. This enterprise server processed over 1.3 billion transactions
last year, making it the workhorse of the data center's servers.
The 1.3 billion online transactions represented an 11% increase
in workload over the previous year.
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Division of IT Operations - In October of 2000 members
of the Operations and Production Services staff from the Cabinet
for Workforce Development were transitioned to the Governor's
Office for Technology. This transition further propagated the
'shared service' model for Operations and Production Services
established in October of 1999. By November a new Division was
formed and includes the following branches:
- Central
Services - Operation of the Commonwealth Data Center and service
for its customers.
- Production
Services - On-going management of computer processing and
processes.
- Campus
Services - Operation of the CHR Building Data Center and service
for its customers.
These
three branches shoulder responsibility throughout a 24 by 7
workday; their roles are often behind the scenes and seldom
at the forefront. However, their efforts are significant in
keeping Kentucky government at work.
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IT
Security - IT Security is one of GOT's top concerns. In
the past fiscal year, security policies were developed that
were adopted for internal use. The Security Policies and Procedures
Manual (SPPM) is a high level strategic policy. The Security
Administrator Manual (SAM) for NT and UNIX, both Sun Solaris
and IBM AIX, are more detailed guides to operating system security.
All three policies have also been made available to GOT customers
as a resource.
In addition, an Incident Reporting and Analysis process was
created for reporting security incidents. This policy and the
related reporting form help identify physical and computer based
incidents. The policy and form have also been distributed to
state agencies for use when reporting specific computer based
problems. The reporting has raised the visibility of potential
IT vulnerabilities.
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Enterprise
Wide End-User Support Study - The goal of this study was
to assess the current IT environment and requirements for computer
end user support across the Commonwealth, determine and define
any existing service gaps, and define a technically viable and
cost-effective service delivery model for enterprise-wide support
of end users. The study was completed September 2000. As an
output of this study, PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) began work
on the next phase of the project. In this phase, PwC defined
common end-user metrics and service levels, common end-user
support service level agreements and targets, and common help
desk processes. The Enterprise IT Help Desk Branch is currently
implementing many of the recommendations, and the Office of
Policy and Customer Relations is proceeding with the implementation
of Service Level Management.
This study was conducted enterprise-wide on all 30,000 desktop
computers.
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Active
Directory - (An advanced, hierarchical directory service
used with Windows 2000)- A team was formed, with volunteers
from many state agencies, to design the infrastructure and core
components of an Active Directory Forest with Microsoft Windows
2000 operating system. Active Directory is beneficial to the
Commonwealth because it allows for a common information repository
and a way to share it. And it allows for a single sign on to
enterprise data, increasing security and saving time, effort
and money. The team recommended standards, guidelines and operational
policies, along with a user handbook for participating agencies
to follow when deploying Windows 2000 and Active Directory.
The first domain or root servers were installed and preparations
are being made for integration into the current Enterprise Messaging
Service. Next steps include migration of Agency Windows NT 4.0
and Exchange 2000.
- Enterprise
E-Mail Messaging Service - Enterprise E-Mail Messaging now
has approximately 40,000 users participating in the Shared Services.
The Service utilizes 40 Microsoft Exchange servers and transports
over 1 million messages per day.
- Enterprise
Messaging Virus Protection - McAfee's WebShield software was
implemented to scan messages received from the Internet. WebShield
now scans over 100,000 messages per day from the Internet and
cleans any virus that may be attached.
- Enterprise
FAX Service- 550 users are participating in this servcie and
send 55,000 faxes per month from their desktop while receiving
7,200 faxes. This has helped reduce the time it take and improved
the efficiency of sending and receiving faxes throughout the Commonwealth.
- Wireless
Messaging - As more and more Commonwealth employees have the
need to stay connected away from the office, Wireless Messaging
was offered as an extension to the Enterprise E-Mail Messaging
Service. Over 200 users have subscribed using a handheld device
called a Blackberry manufactured by Research In Motion Limited.
Users may receive and send message as well as maintain scheduling
needs from most first and second class cities in the United States.
- Wireless
Strategic Plan - In May of 2001, GOT assembled a multi-agency
Wireless Steering Committee to provide overall direction for the
wireless strategy in Kentucky. SAIC, one of Kentucky's Strategic
Alliance Services vendors, was contracted to develop a Wireless
Strategic Plan for the Commonwealth. The final SAIC Strategic
Plan document was delivered in October 2001 and identified the
gaps between state user wireless requirements and the capabilities
offered by existing and emerging private and commercial wireless
systems in the Commonwealth. The document also provided several
strategic architecture options and the identification of the required
resources to realize the Plan objectives.
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